Cultura de morte: legalização da eutanásia ou suicídio com ajuda - a ilusão de garantias e controles

sábado, abril 23, 2011

Legalizing euthanasia or assisted suicide: the illusion of safeguards and controls


ABSTRACT

Euthanasia or assisted suicide—and sometimes both—have been legalized in a small number of countries and states. In all jurisdictions, laws and safeguards were put in place to prevent abuse and misuse of these practices. Prevention measures have included, among others, explicit consent by the person requesting euthanasia, mandatory reporting of all cases, administration only by physicians (with the exception of Switzerland), and consultation by a second physician.

The present paper provides evidence that these laws and safeguards are regularly ignored and transgressed in all the jurisdictions and that transgressions are not prosecuted. For example, about 900 people annually are administered lethal substances without having given explicit consent, and in one jurisdiction, almost 50% of cases of euthanasia are not reported. Increased tolerance of transgressions in societies with such laws represents a social “slippery slope,” as do changes to the laws and criteria that followed legalization. Although the initial intent was to limit euthanasia and assisted suicide to a lastresort option for a very small number of terminally ill people, some jurisdictions now extend the practice to newborns, children, and people with dementia. A terminal illness is no longer a prerequisite. In the Netherlands, euthanasia for anyone over the age of 70 who is “tired of living” is now being considered. Legalizing euthanasia and assisted suicide therefore places many people at risk, affects the values of society over time, and does not provide controls and safeguards.

KEY WORDS

Euthanasia, physician-assisted suicide 


+++++


FREE PDF GRATIS

+++++

EXCERPT/EXCERTO:


"The United Nations has found that the euthanasia law in the Netherlands is in violation of its Universal Declaration of Human Rights because of the risk it poses to the rights of safety and integrity for every person’s life. The UN has also expressed concern that the system may fail to detect and to prevent situations in which people could be subjected to undue pressure to access or to provide euthanasia and could circumvent the safeguards that are in place." p. e43


+++++

NOTA DESAFIADORA DESTE BLOGGER:


E você pensa que o Brasil está livre desta cultura de morte? 

Esses cientistas e médicos assassinos a la Mengele devem ser levado às barras do tribunal de Haia (mas fica na Holanda, um país genocida) por crimes contra a humanidade. 


Genocidas!!!