The Quarterly Review of Biology, June 2009, vol. 84, no. 2
© 2009 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. 0033‐5770/2009/8402‐0001$15.00
0033-5770/2009/8402-0001
DOI: 10.1086/598822
Transgenerational Epigenetic Inheritance: Prevalence, Mechanisms, and Implications for the Study of Heredity and Evolution
Eva Jablonka
The Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas, Tel‐Aviv
University, Tel‐Aviv 69978, Israel
jablonka@post.tau.ac.il
Gal Raz
The Graduate School of Medicine, Tel‐Aviv University, Tel‐Aviv 69978, Israel
galraz@post.tau.ac.il
ABSTRACT
This review describes new developments in the study of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance, a component of epigenetics. We start by examining the basic concepts of the field and the mechanisms that underlie epigenetic inheritance. We present a comprehensive review of transgenerational cellular epigenetic inheritance among different taxa in the form of a table, and discuss the data contained therein. The analysis of these data shows that epigenetic inheritance is ubiquitous and suggests lines of research that go beyond present approaches to the subject. We conclude by exploring some of the consequences of epigenetic inheritance for the study of evolution, while also pointing to the importance of recognizing and understanding epigenetic inheritance for practical and theoretical issues in biology.
KEYWORDS
cell memory epigenetics induced heritable variations Lamarckism microevolution macroevolution
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NOTA IMPERTINENTE DESTE BLOGGER:
Ué, mas a tese injustamente conferida a Lamarck não tinha sido demonstrada falsa? Será que a Síntese Evolutiva Ampliada será mais lamarckista do que darwinista???
Eu pago pra ver em 2010. Que venga la nueva teoría de la evolución, que no será seleccionista!
Darwin, câmbio.